Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Albania	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	433	3,085	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	438	3,065	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	443	3,047	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	448	3,038	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	454	3,026	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	460	3,014	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	467	2,998	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	474	2,979	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	482	2,957	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	491	2,934	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	500	2,915	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	509	2,900	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	521	2,892	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	533	2,888	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	547	2,882	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	560	2,876	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	571	2,868	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	586	2,863	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	599	2,861	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	610	2,854	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	623	2,842	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	633	2,825	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	643	2,799	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	651	2,787	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.