Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Brazil	Central African Republic
Dec 31, 1999	433	174,320	3,889
Dec 31, 2000	438	176,902	3,980
Dec 31, 2001	443	179,389	4,054
Dec 31, 2002	448	181,721	4,128
Dec 31, 2003	454	183,970	4,215
Dec 31, 2004	460	186,165	4,289
Dec 31, 2005	467	188,330	4,363
Dec 31, 2006	474	190,438	4,449
Dec 31, 2007	482	192,450	4,544
Dec 31, 2008	491	194,458	4,641
Dec 31, 2009	500	196,464	4,742
Dec 31, 2010	509	198,408	4,845
Dec 31, 2011	521	200,152	4,950
Dec 31, 2012	533	201,894	5,057
Dec 31, 2013	547	203,614	5,167
Dec 31, 2014	560	205,358	5,278
Dec 31, 2015	571	207,148	5,392
Dec 31, 2016	586	208,859	5,507
Dec 31, 2017	599	210,537	5,625
Dec 31, 2018	610	212,258	5,745
Dec 31, 2019	623	213,940	5,874
Dec 31, 2020	633	215,577	6,025
Dec 31, 2021	643	216,720	6,154
Dec 31, 2022	651	217,718	6,291

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Central African Republic; the database as a whole is cited above.