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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date LuxembourgCanadaBurkina FasoCongo - Kinshasa
43330,51011,07551,181
43830,79611,40552,782
44331,13211,82854,453
44831,47312,38056,170
45431,75812,82957,860
46032,05513,17859,599
46732,36013,54061,474
47432,68813,91763,479
48233,00714,30965,590
49133,36714,72267,800
50033,75015,15270,114
50934,12715,60072,550
52134,46316,06475,138
53334,83916,56377,792
54735,20917,07280,534
56035,56517,57583,368
57135,83118,09486,229
58636,23918,62189,193
59936,67719,15792,209
61037,19819,69895,232
62337,73620,24298,320
63338,17420,788101,499
64338,38321,336104,767
65138,68521,889108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Burkina Faso, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.