Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Canada	Romania	Barbados
Dec 31, 1999	433	30,510	22,414	273
Dec 31, 2000	438	30,796	22,262	274
Dec 31, 2001	443	31,132	22,106	275
Dec 31, 2002	448	31,473	21,931	276
Dec 31, 2003	454	31,758	21,828	278
Dec 31, 2004	460	32,055	21,704	279
Dec 31, 2005	467	32,360	21,571	280
Dec 31, 2006	474	32,688	21,443	281
Dec 31, 2007	482	33,007	21,129	282
Dec 31, 2008	491	33,367	20,779	283
Dec 31, 2009	500	33,750	20,607	285
Dec 31, 2010	509	34,127	20,485	286
Dec 31, 2011	521	34,463	20,385	287
Dec 31, 2012	533	34,839	20,296	288
Dec 31, 2013	547	35,209	20,224	289
Dec 31, 2014	560	35,565	20,151	290
Dec 31, 2015	571	35,831	20,055	291
Dec 31, 2016	586	36,239	19,938	291
Dec 31, 2017	599	36,677	19,823	292
Dec 31, 2018	610	37,198	19,713	293
Dec 31, 2019	623	37,736	19,622	294
Dec 31, 2020	633	38,174	19,496	294
Dec 31, 2021	643	38,383	19,351	295
Dec 31, 2022	651	38,685	19,266	295

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.