Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Congo - Kinshasa	Ghana
Dec 31, 1999	433	51,181	19,327
Dec 31, 2000	438	52,782	19,792
Dec 31, 2001	443	54,453	20,280
Dec 31, 2002	448	56,170	20,806
Dec 31, 2003	454	57,860	21,350
Dec 31, 2004	460	59,599	21,900
Dec 31, 2005	467	61,474	22,469
Dec 31, 2006	474	63,479	23,058
Dec 31, 2007	482	65,590	23,661
Dec 31, 2008	491	67,800	24,270
Dec 31, 2009	500	70,114	24,899
Dec 31, 2010	509	72,550	25,559
Dec 31, 2011	521	75,138	26,244
Dec 31, 2012	533	77,792	26,945
Dec 31, 2013	547	80,534	27,664
Dec 31, 2014	560	83,368	28,405
Dec 31, 2015	571	86,229	29,146
Dec 31, 2016	586	89,193	29,879
Dec 31, 2017	599	92,209	30,617
Dec 31, 2018	610	95,232	31,362
Dec 31, 2019	623	98,320	32,111
Dec 31, 2020	633	101,499	32,864
Dec 31, 2021	643	104,767	33,622
Dec 31, 2022	651	108,171	34,280

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.