Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Cuba
Dec 31, 1999	433	11,108
Dec 31, 2000	438	11,147
Dec 31, 2001	443	11,179
Dec 31, 2002	448	11,210
Dec 31, 2003	454	11,241
Dec 31, 2004	460	11,260
Dec 31, 2005	467	11,268
Dec 31, 2006	474	11,266
Dec 31, 2007	482	11,261
Dec 31, 2008	491	11,258
Dec 31, 2009	500	11,260
Dec 31, 2010	509	11,262
Dec 31, 2011	521	11,264
Dec 31, 2012	533	11,262
Dec 31, 2013	547	11,250
Dec 31, 2014	560	11,238
Dec 31, 2015	571	11,214
Dec 31, 2016	586	11,180
Dec 31, 2017	599	11,147
Dec 31, 2018	610	11,116
Dec 31, 2019	623	11,105
Dec 31, 2020	633	11,089
Dec 31, 2021	643	11,046
Dec 31, 2022	651	11,003

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Cuba

1690–1895: Santamaria Garcia, A. (2005). Las Cuentas nacionales de Cuba, 1960 - 2005', mimeo
1902–1958: Ward, M. and Devereux, J. (2012), “The Road Not Taken: Pre-Revolutionary Cuban Living Standards in Comparative Perspective” Journal of Economic History, 72(1): 104–132

No separate list is published for Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.