Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Estonia	Israel
Dec 31, 1999	433	1,378	5,927
Dec 31, 2000	438	1,400	6,088
Dec 31, 2001	443	1,391	6,236
Dec 31, 2002	448	1,382	6,366
Dec 31, 2003	454	1,374	6,484
Dec 31, 2004	460	1,365	6,603
Dec 31, 2005	467	1,357	6,723
Dec 31, 2006	474	1,349	6,846
Dec 31, 2007	482	1,341	6,972
Dec 31, 2008	491	1,337	7,100
Dec 31, 2009	500	1,334	7,226
Dec 31, 2010	509	1,332	7,360
Dec 31, 2011	521	1,328	7,498
Dec 31, 2012	533	1,324	7,637
Dec 31, 2013	547	1,319	7,781
Dec 31, 2014	560	1,314	7,931
Dec 31, 2015	571	1,312	8,091
Dec 31, 2016	586	1,314	8,251
Dec 31, 2017	599	1,314	8,412
Dec 31, 2018	610	1,318	8,576
Dec 31, 2019	623	1,323	8,742
Dec 31, 2020	633	1,327	8,899
Dec 31, 2021	643	1,329	9,047
Dec 31, 2022	651	1,330	9,188

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Israel

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.