Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Italy	Qatar
Dec 31, 1999	433	56,940	627
Dec 31, 2000	438	56,966	659
Dec 31, 2001	443	57,004	691
Dec 31, 2002	448	57,114	724
Dec 31, 2003	454	57,423	757
Dec 31, 2004	460	57,852	850
Dec 31, 2005	467	58,191	1,001
Dec 31, 2006	474	58,424	1,153
Dec 31, 2007	482	58,781	1,306
Dec 31, 2008	491	59,236	1,460
Dec 31, 2009	500	59,580	1,615
Dec 31, 2010	509	59,844	1,770
Dec 31, 2011	521	60,052	1,904
Dec 31, 2012	533	60,216	2,010
Dec 31, 2013	547	60,337	2,103
Dec 31, 2014	560	60,346	2,187
Dec 31, 2015	571	60,255	2,261
Dec 31, 2016	586	60,140	2,326
Dec 31, 2017	599	60,027	2,384
Dec 31, 2018	610	59,902	2,435
Dec 31, 2019	623	59,754	2,480
Dec 31, 2020	633	59,464	2,519
Dec 31, 2021	643	59,158	2,553
Dec 31, 2022	651	58,966	2,559

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Qatar; the database as a whole is cited above.