Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Japan	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	433	126,512	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	438	126,755	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	443	127,056	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	448	127,324	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	454	127,558	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	460	127,658	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	467	127,679	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	474	127,762	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	482	127,904	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	491	127,969	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	500	127,958	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	509	127,967	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	521	127,755	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	533	127,476	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	547	127,257	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	560	127,186	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	571	127,034	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	586	126,857	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	599	126,631	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	610	126,368	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	623	126,092	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	633	125,634	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	643	125,427	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	651	124,762	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.