Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Oman	Saudi Arabia
Dec 31, 1999	433	2,348	19,964
Dec 31, 2000	438	2,403	20,426
Dec 31, 2001	443	2,457	20,956
Dec 31, 2002	448	2,510	21,549
Dec 31, 2003	454	2,562	22,189
Dec 31, 2004	460	2,613	22,850
Dec 31, 2005	467	2,663	23,516
Dec 31, 2006	474	2,713	24,178
Dec 31, 2007	482	2,764	24,841
Dec 31, 2008	491	2,816	25,518
Dec 31, 2009	500	2,871	26,227
Dec 31, 2010	509	2,928	27,068
Dec 31, 2011	521	2,986	27,810
Dec 31, 2012	533	3,047	28,516
Dec 31, 2013	547	3,110	29,220
Dec 31, 2014	560	3,174	29,936
Dec 31, 2015	571	3,240	30,646
Dec 31, 2016	586	3,307	31,360
Dec 31, 2017	599	3,375	32,184
Dec 31, 2018	610	3,444	32,869
Dec 31, 2019	623	3,512	33,661
Dec 31, 2020	633	3,582	34,542
Dec 31, 2021	643	3,651	33,651
Dec 31, 2022	651	3,696	34,081

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.