Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Romania	Nigeria
Dec 31, 1999	433	22,414	121,649
Dec 31, 2000	438	22,262	125,014
Dec 31, 2001	443	22,106	128,513
Dec 31, 2002	448	21,931	132,165
Dec 31, 2003	454	21,828	135,971
Dec 31, 2004	460	21,704	139,900
Dec 31, 2005	467	21,571	143,914
Dec 31, 2006	474	21,443	148,019
Dec 31, 2007	482	21,129	152,195
Dec 31, 2008	491	20,779	156,434
Dec 31, 2009	500	20,607	160,751
Dec 31, 2010	509	20,485	165,142
Dec 31, 2011	521	20,385	169,607
Dec 31, 2012	533	20,296	174,142
Dec 31, 2013	547	20,224	178,737
Dec 31, 2014	560	20,151	183,362
Dec 31, 2015	571	20,055	187,979
Dec 31, 2016	586	19,938	192,594
Dec 31, 2017	599	19,823	197,417
Dec 31, 2018	610	19,713	202,498
Dec 31, 2019	623	19,622	207,699
Dec 31, 2020	633	19,496	213,021
Dec 31, 2021	643	19,351	218,473
Dec 31, 2022	651	19,266	223,735

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Nigeria

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.