Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Russia	Denmark
Dec 31, 1999	433	147,218	5,322
Dec 31, 2000	438	146,600	5,339
Dec 31, 2001	443	145,980	5,358
Dec 31, 2002	448	145,310	5,377
Dec 31, 2003	454	144,652	5,391
Dec 31, 2004	460	144,071	5,404
Dec 31, 2005	467	143,522	5,420
Dec 31, 2006	474	143,053	5,438
Dec 31, 2007	482	142,809	5,461
Dec 31, 2008	491	142,746	5,494
Dec 31, 2009	500	142,789	5,524
Dec 31, 2010	509	142,853	5,548
Dec 31, 2011	521	142,964	5,571
Dec 31, 2012	533	143,205	5,592
Dec 31, 2013	547	143,510	5,614
Dec 31, 2014	560	146,094	5,644
Dec 31, 2015	571	146,410	5,683
Dec 31, 2016	586	146,678	5,730
Dec 31, 2017	599	146,846	5,766
Dec 31, 2018	610	146,834	5,795
Dec 31, 2019	623	146,768	5,818
Dec 31, 2020	633	146,463	5,831
Dec 31, 2021	643	145,849	5,855
Dec 31, 2022	651	146,693	5,907

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Russia

1860-1885: Kuboniwa, M. (2019). Estimating GDP and Foreign Rents of the Oil and Gas Sector in the Soviet Union and Present-Day Russia. In M. Kuboniwa, Y. Nakamura, K. Kumo, & Y. Shida (Eds.), Russian Economic Development over Three Centuries: New Data and Inferences (pp. 421–438). Springer.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Denmark; the database as a whole is cited above.