Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Sudan	Indonesia
Dec 31, 1999	433	26,168	208,105
Dec 31, 2000	438	26,771	211,408
Dec 31, 2001	443	27,387	214,475
Dec 31, 2002	448	28,017	217,516
Dec 31, 2003	454	28,662	220,549
Dec 31, 2004	460	29,321	224,473
Dec 31, 2005	467	29,996	227,534
Dec 31, 2006	474	30,686	230,739
Dec 31, 2007	482	31,393	233,918
Dec 31, 2008	491	32,137	237,056
Dec 31, 2009	500	33,078	240,140
Dec 31, 2010	509	33,891	243,171
Dec 31, 2011	521	34,568	246,150
Dec 31, 2012	533	35,293	249,086
Dec 31, 2013	547	36,093	251,947
Dec 31, 2014	560	37,058	254,702
Dec 31, 2015	571	38,165	257,351
Dec 31, 2016	586	39,294	259,906
Dec 31, 2017	599	40,512	262,379
Dec 31, 2018	610	41,764	264,789
Dec 31, 2019	623	42,952	267,142
Dec 31, 2020	633	44,121	269,437
Dec 31, 2021	643	45,290	271,674
Dec 31, 2022	651	46,498	273,409

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Indonesia

1815 – 1880 (Java): Van Zanden (2012). “Economic Growth in Java 1815-1939: The Reconstruction of the Historical National Accounts of a Colonial Economy”, Maddison-Project Working Paper WP-3.
1880-2008: Van der Eng, P. (2010). The Sources of Long-Term Economic Growth in Indonesia, 1880-2008”, Explorations in Economic History, 47: 294-309

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.