Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Thailand	Albania	Romania
Dec 31, 1999	433	59,748	3,085	22,414
Dec 31, 2000	438	60,165	3,065	22,262
Dec 31, 2001	443	60,746	3,047	22,106
Dec 31, 2002	448	61,323	3,038	21,931
Dec 31, 2003	454	61,884	3,026	21,828
Dec 31, 2004	460	62,425	3,014	21,704
Dec 31, 2005	467	62,956	2,998	21,571
Dec 31, 2006	474	63,467	2,979	21,443
Dec 31, 2007	482	63,937	2,957	21,129
Dec 31, 2008	491	64,381	2,934	20,779
Dec 31, 2009	500	64,804	2,915	20,607
Dec 31, 2010	509	65,208	2,900	20,485
Dec 31, 2011	521	65,599	2,892	20,385
Dec 31, 2012	533	65,970	2,888	20,296
Dec 31, 2013	547	66,332	2,882	20,224
Dec 31, 2014	560	66,673	2,876	20,151
Dec 31, 2015	571	66,975	2,868	20,055
Dec 31, 2016	586	67,250	2,863	19,938
Dec 31, 2017	599	67,506	2,861	19,823
Dec 31, 2018	610	67,750	2,854	19,713
Dec 31, 2019	623	67,975	2,842	19,622
Dec 31, 2020	633	68,180	2,825	19,496
Dec 31, 2021	643	68,366	2,799	19,351
Dec 31, 2022	651	68,457	2,787	19,266

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Thailand

1820-1900: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1900-50: Sompop Manarungsan, "Economic Development of Thailand, 1850-1950", University of Groningen, Ph. D. thesis, 1989

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.