Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Luxembourg	Yemen	Mexico
Dec 31, 1999	433	16,728	97,242
Dec 31, 2000	438	17,236	98,403
Dec 31, 2001	443	17,762	99,599
Dec 31, 2002	448	18,310	100,863
Dec 31, 2003	454	18,855	102,132
Dec 31, 2004	460	19,410	103,334
Dec 31, 2005	467	20,000	104,508
Dec 31, 2006	474	20,611	105,738
Dec 31, 2007	482	21,236	107,083
Dec 31, 2008	491	21,878	108,554
Dec 31, 2009	500	22,533	110,061
Dec 31, 2010	509	23,195	111,468
Dec 31, 2011	521	23,880	112,826
Dec 31, 2012	533	24,594	114,163
Dec 31, 2013	547	25,311	115,471
Dec 31, 2014	560	26,020	116,757
Dec 31, 2015	571	26,698	118,017
Dec 31, 2016	586	27,347	117,444
Dec 31, 2017	599	27,985	118,799
Dec 31, 2018	610	28,608	120,289
Dec 31, 2019	623	29,216	121,872
Dec 31, 2020	633	29,811	123,260
Dec 31, 2021	643	30,399	124,462
Dec 31, 2022	651	31,058	125,247

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Mexico

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Yemen; the database as a whole is cited above.