Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mali	Albania	China
Dec 31, 1999	10,596	3,085	1,248,899
Dec 31, 2000	10,833	3,065	1,258,401
Dec 31, 2001	10,890	3,047	1,267,178
Dec 31, 2002	11,007	3,038	1,275,379
Dec 31, 2003	11,307	3,026	1,283,064
Dec 31, 2004	11,579	3,014	1,290,620
Dec 31, 2005	11,804	2,998	1,298,245
Dec 31, 2006	12,043	2,979	1,305,116
Dec 31, 2007	12,337	2,957	1,311,877
Dec 31, 2008	12,657	2,934	1,318,559
Dec 31, 2009	12,986	2,915	1,324,993
Dec 31, 2010	13,325	2,900	1,331,357
Dec 31, 2011	13,679	2,892	1,339,549
Dec 31, 2012	14,040	2,888	1,349,537
Dec 31, 2013	14,412	2,882	1,357,520
Dec 31, 2014	14,803	2,876	1,366,654
Dec 31, 2015	15,210	2,868	1,373,406
Dec 31, 2016	15,629	2,863	1,382,401
Dec 31, 2017	16,060	2,861	1,390,136
Dec 31, 2018	16,507	2,854	1,395,398
Dec 31, 2019	16,967	2,842	1,400,035
Dec 31, 2020	17,442	2,825	1,402,060
Dec 31, 2021	17,930	2,799	1,402,537
Dec 31, 2022	18,494	2,787	1,401,693

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

China

1000-1661: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Xu, Y. Z. Shi, B. van Leeuwen, Y Ni, Z Zhang, and Y Ma, (2016) 'Chinese National Income, ca. 1661-1933', Australian Economic History Review 57(3), 368–393
1952–2008: Wu, Harry X. (2014), “China’s growth and productivity performance debate revisited – Accounting for China’s sources of growth with a new data set” The Conference Board Economics Program Working Paper Series EWP#14-01.

No separate list is published for Mali, Albania; the database as a whole is cited above.