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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mali	Belgium	Bosnia & Herzegovina
Dec 31, 1999	10,596	10,227	3,811
Dec 31, 2000	10,833	10,252	3,901
Dec 31, 2001	10,890	10,288	3,919
Dec 31, 2002	11,007	10,334	3,923
Dec 31, 2003	11,307	10,377	3,940
Dec 31, 2004	11,579	10,422	3,975
Dec 31, 2005	11,804	10,480	3,991
Dec 31, 2006	12,043	10,549	3,993
Dec 31, 2007	12,337	10,627	3,990
Dec 31, 2008	12,657	10,711	3,987
Dec 31, 2009	12,986	10,797	3,985
Dec 31, 2010	13,325	10,897	3,983
Dec 31, 2011	13,679	11,039	3,980
Dec 31, 2012	14,040	11,108	3,977
Dec 31, 2013	14,412	11,160	3,973
Dec 31, 2014	14,803	11,210	3,968
Dec 31, 2015	15,210	11,275	3,963
Dec 31, 2016	15,629	11,332	3,957
Dec 31, 2017	16,060	11,376	3,951
Dec 31, 2018	16,507	11,429	3,944
Dec 31, 2019	16,967	11,491	3,937
Dec 31, 2020	17,442	11,546	3,929
Dec 31, 2021	17,930	11,594	3,921
Dec 31, 2022	18,494	11,695	3,876

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Bosnia & Herzegovina

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Mali; the database as a whole is cited above.