Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mali	Oman	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	10,596	2,348	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	10,833	2,403	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	10,890	2,457	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	11,007	2,510	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	11,307	2,562	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	11,579	2,613	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	11,804	2,663	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	12,043	2,713	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	12,337	2,764	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	12,657	2,816	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	12,986	2,871	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	13,325	2,928	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	13,679	2,986	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	14,040	3,047	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	14,412	3,110	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	14,803	3,174	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	15,210	3,240	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	15,629	3,307	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	16,060	3,375	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	16,507	3,444	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	16,967	3,512	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	17,442	3,582	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	17,930	3,651	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	18,494	3,696	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Mali, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.