Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mali	Romania	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	10,596	22,414	138
Dec 31, 2000	10,833	22,262	141
Dec 31, 2001	10,890	22,106	144
Dec 31, 2002	11,007	21,931	147
Dec 31, 2003	11,307	21,828	151
Dec 31, 2004	11,579	21,704	154
Dec 31, 2005	11,804	21,571	158
Dec 31, 2006	12,043	21,443	161
Dec 31, 2007	12,337	21,129	165
Dec 31, 2008	12,657	20,779	168
Dec 31, 2009	12,986	20,607	172
Dec 31, 2010	13,325	20,485	176
Dec 31, 2011	13,679	20,385	180
Dec 31, 2012	14,040	20,296	183
Dec 31, 2013	14,412	20,224	187
Dec 31, 2014	14,803	20,151	190
Dec 31, 2015	15,210	20,055	194
Dec 31, 2016	15,629	19,938	198
Dec 31, 2017	16,060	19,823	201
Dec 31, 2018	16,507	19,713	204
Dec 31, 2019	16,967	19,622	208
Dec 31, 2020	17,442	19,496	212
Dec 31, 2021	17,930	19,351	216
Dec 31, 2022	18,494	19,266	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Mali, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.