Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Myanmar (Burma)	Oman	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	45,018	2,348	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	45,616	2,403	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	46,171	2,457	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	46,690	2,510	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	47,201	2,562	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	47,699	2,613	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	48,196	2,663	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	48,674	2,713	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	49,151	2,764	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	49,505	2,816	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	49,896	2,871	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	50,285	2,928	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	50,813	2,986	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	51,369	3,047	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	51,878	3,110	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	52,374	3,174	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	52,900	3,240	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	53,416	3,307	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	53,914	3,375	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	54,403	3,444	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	54,884	3,512	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	55,355	3,582	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	55,815	3,651	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	56,210	3,696	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Myanmar (Burma)

1901-1938: "Trends of Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Burma 1870-1940", Journal of the Burma Research Society, 1964, p. 144
1938-1950: E.E. Hagen, On the Theory of Social Change, Dorsey, Homewood, Illinois, 1962, Table 18-1,

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.