Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Argentina	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	387	36,924	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	390	37,336	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	393	37,714	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	396	38,079	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	398	38,438	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	401	38,800	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	404	39,171	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	405	39,556	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	406	39,947	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	409	40,343	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	412	40,736	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	414	41,401	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	416	41,881	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	420	42,360	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	426	42,836	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	435	43,310	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	445	43,779	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	455	44,245	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	468	44,706	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	485	45,162	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	504	45,613	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	516	46,058	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	518	46,496	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	530	46,736	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Argentina

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1870 - 1900: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P
1900-1913: Unpublished annual estimates supplied by ECLA/CONADE. and quinquennial averages published in El Desarrollo Económico de la Argentina, ECLA, Mexico, 1959, p. 15;
1913-1950: IEERAL, "Estadísticas de la evolución económica de Argentina, 1913-84", Estudios, Buenos Aires, July-September, 1986.

No separate list is published for Malta, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.