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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date MaltaBurkina FasoIndia
38711,0751,000,965
39011,4051,018,667
39311,8281,036,256
39612,3801,053,663
39812,8291,070,882
40113,1781,087,941
40413,5401,104,803
40513,9171,121,354
40614,3091,137,576
40914,7221,153,547
41215,1521,169,239
41415,6001,184,638
41616,0641,199,810
42016,5631,214,839
42617,0721,229,765
43517,5751,244,577
44518,0941,259,236
45518,6211,273,693
46819,1571,287,902
48519,6981,301,821
50420,2421,315,530
51620,7881,329,062
51821,3361,339,912
53021,8891,349,060

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

India

  • 1600–1870: Broadberry, S.N., Custodis, J. and Gupta, B. (2015), “India and the great divergence: an Anglo-Indian comparison of GDP per capita, 1600–1871” Explorations in Economic History, 55: 58-75.
  • 1870-1900: A. Heston, "National Income", in D. Kumar and M. Desai, Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2, Cambridge, 1983, p. 397.
  • 1900-46: A. Maddison, "Alternative Estimates of the Real Product of India, 1900-46", Indian Economic and Social History Review, 22, 2, 1985.
  • 1946-50: A. Maddison, Class Structure and Economic Growth: India and Pakistan Since the Moghuls, Allen and Unwin, London, 1971, p. 169.

No separate list is published for Malta, Burkina Faso; the database as a whole is cited above.