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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date MaltaCanadaBurkina FasoEstonia
38730,51011,0751,378
39030,79611,4051,400
39331,13211,8281,391
39631,47312,3801,382
39831,75812,8291,374
40132,05513,1781,365
40432,36013,5401,357
40532,68813,9171,349
40633,00714,3091,341
40933,36714,7221,337
41233,75015,1521,334
41434,12715,6001,332
41634,46316,0641,328
42034,83916,5631,324
42635,20917,0721,319
43535,56517,5751,314
44535,83118,0941,312
45536,23918,6211,314
46836,67719,1571,314
48537,19819,6981,318
50437,73620,2421,323
51638,17420,7881,327
51838,38321,3361,329
53038,68521,8891,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Malta, Burkina Faso, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.