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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date MaltaCongo - KinshasaBurkina FasoItaly
38751,18111,07556,940
39052,78211,40556,966
39354,45311,82857,004
39656,17012,38057,114
39857,86012,82957,423
40159,59913,17857,852
40461,47413,54058,191
40563,47913,91758,424
40665,59014,30958,781
40967,80014,72259,236
41270,11415,15259,580
41472,55015,60059,844
41675,13816,06460,052
42077,79216,56360,216
42680,53417,07260,337
43583,36817,57560,346
44586,22918,09460,255
45589,19318,62160,140
46892,20919,15760,027
48595,23219,69859,902
50498,32020,24259,754
516101,49920,78859,464
518104,76721,33659,158
530108,17121,88958,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta, Congo - Kinshasa, Burkina Faso; the database as a whole is cited above.