Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Cameroon	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	387	15,483	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	390	15,913	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	393	16,354	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	396	16,815	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	398	17,289	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	401	17,764	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	404	18,249	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	405	18,746	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	406	19,278	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	409	19,843	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	412	20,419	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	414	21,002	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	416	21,586	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	420	22,181	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	426	22,800	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	435	23,513	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	445	24,273	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	455	24,995	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	468	25,680	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	485	26,373	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	504	27,114	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	516	27,878	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	518	28,663	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	530	29,417	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta, Cameroon; the database as a whole is cited above.