Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Ecuador	Turkmenistan
Dec 31, 1999	387	12,268	4,324
Dec 31, 2000	390	12,446	4,385
Dec 31, 2001	393	12,629	4,444
Dec 31, 2002	396	12,827	4,502
Dec 31, 2003	398	13,074	4,556
Dec 31, 2004	401	13,368	4,608
Dec 31, 2005	404	13,661	4,664
Dec 31, 2006	405	13,915	4,719
Dec 31, 2007	406	14,133	4,773
Dec 31, 2008	409	14,352	4,828
Dec 31, 2009	412	14,569	4,884
Dec 31, 2010	414	14,786	4,940
Dec 31, 2011	416	15,002	4,996
Dec 31, 2012	420	15,218	5,053
Dec 31, 2013	426	15,433	5,110
Dec 31, 2014	435	15,647	5,169
Dec 31, 2015	445	15,860	5,227
Dec 31, 2016	455	16,072	5,287
Dec 31, 2017	468	16,282	5,346
Dec 31, 2018	485	16,489	5,405
Dec 31, 2019	504	16,693	5,464
Dec 31, 2020	516	16,894	5,522
Dec 31, 2021	518	17,093	5,579
Dec 31, 2022	530	17,288	5,657

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Malta, Turkmenistan; the database as a whole is cited above.