Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Estonia	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	387	1,378	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	390	1,400	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	393	1,391	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	396	1,382	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	398	1,374	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	401	1,365	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	404	1,357	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	405	1,349	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	406	1,341	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	409	1,337	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	412	1,334	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	414	1,332	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	416	1,328	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	420	1,324	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	426	1,319	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	435	1,314	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	445	1,312	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	455	1,314	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	468	1,314	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	485	1,318	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	504	1,323	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	516	1,327	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	518	1,329	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	530	1,330	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Malta, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.