Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Israel	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	387	5,927	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	390	6,088	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	393	6,236	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	396	6,366	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	398	6,484	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	401	6,603	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	404	6,723	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	405	6,846	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	406	6,972	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	409	7,100	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	412	7,226	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	414	7,360	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	416	7,498	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	420	7,637	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	426	7,781	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	435	7,931	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	445	8,091	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	455	8,251	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	468	8,412	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	485	8,576	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	504	8,742	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	516	8,899	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	518	9,047	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	530	9,188	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Israel

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.