Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Italy	Nepal
Dec 31, 1999	387	56,940	23,087
Dec 31, 2000	390	56,966	23,487
Dec 31, 2001	393	57,004	23,887
Dec 31, 2002	396	57,114	24,273
Dec 31, 2003	398	57,423	24,645
Dec 31, 2004	401	57,852	24,989
Dec 31, 2005	404	58,191	25,255
Dec 31, 2006	405	58,424	25,484
Dec 31, 2007	406	58,781	25,732
Dec 31, 2008	409	59,236	25,998
Dec 31, 2009	412	59,580	26,298
Dec 31, 2010	414	59,844	26,664
Dec 31, 2011	416	60,052	27,081
Dec 31, 2012	420	60,216	27,505
Dec 31, 2013	426	60,337	27,917
Dec 31, 2014	435	60,346	28,311
Dec 31, 2015	445	60,255	28,678
Dec 31, 2016	455	60,140	29,034
Dec 31, 2017	468	60,027	29,384
Dec 31, 2018	485	59,902	29,718
Dec 31, 2019	504	59,754	30,057
Dec 31, 2020	516	59,464	30,595
Dec 31, 2021	518	59,158	31,311
Dec 31, 2022	530	58,966	31,845

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta, Nepal; the database as a whole is cited above.