Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Jordan	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	387	4,591	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	390	4,700	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	393	4,811	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	396	4,923	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	398	5,037	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	401	5,161	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	404	5,295	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	405	5,765	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	406	6,243	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	409	6,397	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	412	6,538	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	414	6,680	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	416	6,840	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	420	6,952	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	426	7,706	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	435	8,839	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	445	9,506	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	455	9,863	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	468	10,066	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	485	10,273	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	504	10,480	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	516	10,628	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	518	10,716	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	530	10,849	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Jordan

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.