Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Luxembourg	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	387	433	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	390	438	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	393	443	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	396	448	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	398	454	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	401	460	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	404	467	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	405	474	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	406	482	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	409	491	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	412	500	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	414	509	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	416	521	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	420	533	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	426	547	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	435	560	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	445	571	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	455	586	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	468	599	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	485	610	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	504	623	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	516	633	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	518	643	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	530	651	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

No separate list is published for Malta, Luxembourg, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.