Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Luxembourg	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	387	433	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	390	438	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	393	443	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	396	448	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	398	454	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	401	460	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	404	467	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	405	474	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	406	482	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	409	491	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	412	500	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	414	509	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	416	521	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	420	533	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	426	547	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	435	560	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	445	571	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	455	586	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	468	599	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	485	610	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	504	623	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	516	633	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	518	643	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	530	651	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Malta, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.