Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Nepal	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	387	23,087	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	390	23,487	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	393	23,887	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	396	24,273	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	398	24,645	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	401	24,989	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	404	25,255	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	405	25,484	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	406	25,732	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	409	25,998	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	412	26,298	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	414	26,664	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	416	27,081	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	420	27,505	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	426	27,917	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	435	28,311	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	445	28,678	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	455	29,034	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	468	29,384	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	485	29,718	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	504	30,057	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	516	30,595	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	518	31,311	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	530	31,845	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta, Nepal; the database as a whole is cited above.