Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Romania	Italy	Barbados
Dec 31, 1999	387	22,414	56,940	273
Dec 31, 2000	390	22,262	56,966	274
Dec 31, 2001	393	22,106	57,004	275
Dec 31, 2002	396	21,931	57,114	276
Dec 31, 2003	398	21,828	57,423	278
Dec 31, 2004	401	21,704	57,852	279
Dec 31, 2005	404	21,571	58,191	280
Dec 31, 2006	405	21,443	58,424	281
Dec 31, 2007	406	21,129	58,781	282
Dec 31, 2008	409	20,779	59,236	283
Dec 31, 2009	412	20,607	59,580	285
Dec 31, 2010	414	20,485	59,844	286
Dec 31, 2011	416	20,385	60,052	287
Dec 31, 2012	420	20,296	60,216	288
Dec 31, 2013	426	20,224	60,337	289
Dec 31, 2014	435	20,151	60,346	290
Dec 31, 2015	445	20,055	60,255	291
Dec 31, 2016	455	19,938	60,140	291
Dec 31, 2017	468	19,823	60,027	292
Dec 31, 2018	485	19,713	59,902	293
Dec 31, 2019	504	19,622	59,754	294
Dec 31, 2020	516	19,496	59,464	294
Dec 31, 2021	518	19,351	59,158	295
Dec 31, 2022	530	19,266	58,966	295

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Malta, Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.