Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Russia	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	387	147,218	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	390	146,600	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	393	145,980	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	396	145,310	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	398	144,652	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	401	144,071	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	404	143,522	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	405	143,053	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	406	142,809	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	409	142,746	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	412	142,789	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	414	142,853	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	416	142,964	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	420	143,205	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	426	143,510	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	435	146,094	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	445	146,410	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	455	146,678	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	468	146,846	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	485	146,834	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	504	146,768	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	516	146,463	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	518	145,849	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	530	146,693	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Russia

1860-1885: Kuboniwa, M. (2019). Estimating GDP and Foreign Rents of the Oil and Gas Sector in the Soviet Union and Present-Day Russia. In M. Kuboniwa, Y. Nakamura, K. Kumo, & Y. Shida (Eds.), Russian Economic Development over Three Centuries: New Data and Inferences (pp. 421–438). Springer.

No separate list is published for Malta, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.