Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Malta	Sudan	Egypt
Dec 31, 1999	387	26,168	66,001
Dec 31, 2000	390	26,771	67,377
Dec 31, 2001	393	27,387	68,790
Dec 31, 2002	396	28,017	70,269
Dec 31, 2003	398	28,662	71,785
Dec 31, 2004	401	29,321	73,298
Dec 31, 2005	404	29,996	74,832
Dec 31, 2006	405	30,686	76,432
Dec 31, 2007	406	31,393	78,140
Dec 31, 2008	409	32,137	79,945
Dec 31, 2009	412	33,078	81,840
Dec 31, 2010	414	33,891	83,844
Dec 31, 2011	416	34,568	85,969
Dec 31, 2012	420	35,293	88,198
Dec 31, 2013	426	36,093	90,566
Dec 31, 2014	435	37,058	93,009
Dec 31, 2015	445	38,165	95,432
Dec 31, 2016	455	39,294	97,882
Dec 31, 2017	468	40,512	100,303
Dec 31, 2018	485	41,764	102,617
Dec 31, 2019	504	42,952	104,816
Dec 31, 2020	516	44,121	106,893
Dec 31, 2021	518	45,290	108,871
Dec 31, 2022	530	46,498	110,593

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Malta, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.