Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mexico	Oman	Benin
Dec 31, 1999	97,242	2,348	6,461
Dec 31, 2000	98,403	2,403	6,677
Dec 31, 2001	99,599	2,457	6,902
Dec 31, 2002	100,863	2,510	7,130
Dec 31, 2003	102,132	2,562	7,360
Dec 31, 2004	103,334	2,613	7,589
Dec 31, 2005	104,508	2,663	7,838
Dec 31, 2006	105,738	2,713	8,089
Dec 31, 2007	107,083	2,764	8,335
Dec 31, 2008	108,554	2,816	8,603
Dec 31, 2009	110,061	2,871	8,884
Dec 31, 2010	111,468	2,928	9,179
Dec 31, 2011	112,826	2,986	9,486
Dec 31, 2012	114,163	3,047	9,805
Dec 31, 2013	115,471	3,110	10,135
Dec 31, 2014	116,757	3,174	10,480
Dec 31, 2015	118,017	3,240	10,842
Dec 31, 2016	117,444	3,307	11,220
Dec 31, 2017	118,799	3,375	11,613
Dec 31, 2018	120,289	3,444	12,018
Dec 31, 2019	121,872	3,512	12,370
Dec 31, 2020	123,260	3,582	12,725
Dec 31, 2021	124,462	3,651	13,081
Dec 31, 2022	125,247	3,696	13,439

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Mexico

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

No separate list is published for Oman, Benin; the database as a whole is cited above.