Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Mexico	Oman	Mongolia
Dec 31, 1999	97,242	2,348	2,433
Dec 31, 2000	98,403	2,403	2,461
Dec 31, 2001	99,599	2,457	2,489
Dec 31, 2002	100,863	2,510	2,519
Dec 31, 2003	102,132	2,562	2,547
Dec 31, 2004	103,334	2,613	2,574
Dec 31, 2005	104,508	2,663	2,602
Dec 31, 2006	105,738	2,713	2,633
Dec 31, 2007	107,083	2,764	2,666
Dec 31, 2008	108,554	2,816	2,702
Dec 31, 2009	110,061	2,871	2,741
Dec 31, 2010	111,468	2,928	2,783
Dec 31, 2011	112,826	2,986	2,827
Dec 31, 2012	114,163	3,047	2,870
Dec 31, 2013	115,471	3,110	2,912
Dec 31, 2014	116,757	3,174	2,953
Dec 31, 2015	118,017	3,240	2,993
Dec 31, 2016	117,444	3,307	3,031
Dec 31, 2017	118,799	3,375	3,068
Dec 31, 2018	120,289	3,444	3,103
Dec 31, 2019	121,872	3,512	3,171
Dec 31, 2020	123,260	3,582	3,231
Dec 31, 2021	124,462	3,651	3,284
Dec 31, 2022	125,247	3,696	3,333

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Mexico

1550–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Prados de la Escosura, L., (2009), ‘Lost decades? Economic performance in post-independence Latin America’, Journal of Latin America Studies, 41, pp. 279–307. (updated data)
1870-1895: Bértola, L., & Ocampo, J. A. (2012). The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford University Press, Table A.2
1895–2003: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350

No separate list is published for Oman, Mongolia; the database as a whole is cited above.