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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date OmanCongo - KinshasaBelgium
2,34851,18110,227
2,40352,78210,252
2,45754,45310,288
2,51056,17010,334
2,56257,86010,377
2,61359,59910,422
2,66361,47410,480
2,71363,47910,549
2,76465,59010,627
2,81667,80010,711
2,87170,11410,797
2,92872,55010,897
2,98675,13811,039
3,04777,79211,108
3,11080,53411,160
3,17483,36811,210
3,24086,22911,275
3,30789,19311,332
3,37592,20911,376
3,44495,23211,429
3,51298,32011,491
3,582101,49911,546
3,651104,76711,594
3,696108,17111,695

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
  • 1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
  • 1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Oman, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.