Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Peru	Congo - Kinshasa	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	20,963	51,181	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	21,291	52,782	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	21,631	54,453	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	21,980	56,170	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	22,339	57,860	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	22,707	59,599	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	23,055	61,474	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	23,380	63,479	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	23,708	65,590	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	23,944	67,800	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	24,087	70,114	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	24,228	72,550	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	24,364	75,138	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	24,491	77,792	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	24,607	80,534	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	24,714	83,368	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	24,812	86,229	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	24,904	89,193	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	24,999	92,209	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	25,403	95,232	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	25,966	98,320	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	26,308	101,499	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	26,508	104,767	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	26,771	108,171	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.