Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Peru
Italy

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Peru	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	20,963	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	21,291	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	21,631	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	21,980	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	22,339	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	22,707	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	23,055	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	23,380	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	23,708	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	23,944	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	24,087	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	24,228	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	24,364	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	24,491	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	24,607	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	24,714	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	24,812	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	24,904	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	24,999	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	25,403	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	25,966	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	26,308	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	26,508	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	26,771	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.