Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Poland	Congo - Kinshasa	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	38,358	51,181	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	38,344	52,782	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	38,339	54,453	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	38,320	56,170	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	38,283	57,860	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	38,268	59,599	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	38,249	61,474	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	38,220	63,479	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	38,204	65,590	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	38,204	67,800	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	38,572	70,114	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	38,606	72,550	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	38,615	75,138	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	38,623	77,792	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	38,591	80,534	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	38,573	83,368	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	38,544	86,229	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	38,516	89,193	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	38,511	92,209	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	38,502	95,232	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	38,475	98,320	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	38,443	101,499	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	38,250	104,767	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	37,914	108,171	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.