Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Portugal	Congo - Kinshasa	Uganda
Dec 31, 1999	10,144	51,181	23,408
Dec 31, 2000	10,215	52,782	24,195
Dec 31, 2001	10,288	54,453	24,992
Dec 31, 2002	10,344	56,170	25,846
Dec 31, 2003	10,383	57,860	26,661
Dec 31, 2004	10,408	59,599	27,414
Dec 31, 2005	10,427	61,474	28,200
Dec 31, 2006	10,446	63,479	29,021
Dec 31, 2007	10,467	65,590	29,846
Dec 31, 2008	10,482	67,800	30,647
Dec 31, 2009	10,492	70,114	31,469
Dec 31, 2010	10,497	72,550	32,343
Dec 31, 2011	10,481	75,138	33,257
Dec 31, 2012	10,439	77,792	34,234
Dec 31, 2013	10,382	80,534	35,271
Dec 31, 2014	10,326	83,368	36,419
Dec 31, 2015	10,283	86,229	37,673
Dec 31, 2016	10,251	89,193	39,157
Dec 31, 2017	10,226	92,209	40,879
Dec 31, 2018	10,209	95,232	42,329
Dec 31, 2019	10,212	98,320	43,639
Dec 31, 2020	10,223	101,499	45,120
Dec 31, 2021	10,214	104,767	46,645
Dec 31, 2022	10,200	108,171	48,065

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

Uganda

1906-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.