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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ParaguayCanadaCongo - Kinshasa
5,36630,51051,181
5,47330,79652,782
5,57931,13254,453
5,68331,47356,170
5,78631,75857,860
5,88632,05559,599
5,98432,36061,474
6,08032,68863,479
6,17333,00765,590
6,26433,36767,800
6,35233,75070,114
6,43834,12772,550
6,52234,46375,138
6,60534,83977,792
6,68835,20980,534
6,76935,56583,368
6,85035,83186,229
6,93036,23989,193
7,01236,67792,209
7,09537,19895,232
7,17937,73698,320
7,26338,174101,499
7,34838,383104,767
7,43238,685108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Paraguay, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.