Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Paraguay	Congo - Kinshasa	Türkiye
Dec 31, 1999	5,366	51,181	65,020
Dec 31, 2000	5,473	52,782	65,949
Dec 31, 2001	5,579	54,453	66,869
Dec 31, 2002	5,683	56,170	67,728
Dec 31, 2003	5,786	57,860	68,541
Dec 31, 2004	5,886	59,599	69,366
Dec 31, 2005	5,984	61,474	70,224
Dec 31, 2006	6,080	63,479	71,106
Dec 31, 2007	6,173	65,590	71,992
Dec 31, 2008	6,264	67,800	72,909
Dec 31, 2009	6,352	70,114	73,922
Dec 31, 2010	6,438	72,550	75,054
Dec 31, 2011	6,522	75,138	76,164
Dec 31, 2012	6,605	77,792	77,141
Dec 31, 2013	6,688	80,534	78,138
Dec 31, 2014	6,769	83,368	79,199
Dec 31, 2015	6,850	86,229	80,262
Dec 31, 2016	6,930	89,193	81,350
Dec 31, 2017	7,012	92,209	82,412
Dec 31, 2018	7,095	95,232	83,535
Dec 31, 2019	7,179	98,320	84,737
Dec 31, 2020	7,263	101,499	85,564
Dec 31, 2021	7,348	104,767	86,346
Dec 31, 2022	7,432	108,171	87,201

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Paraguay, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.