Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Paraguay	Congo - Kinshasa	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	5,366	51,181	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	5,473	52,782	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	5,579	54,453	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	5,683	56,170	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	5,786	57,860	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	5,886	59,599	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	5,984	61,474	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	6,080	63,479	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	6,173	65,590	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	6,264	67,800	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	6,352	70,114	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	6,438	72,550	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	6,522	75,138	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	6,605	77,792	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	6,688	80,534	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	6,769	83,368	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	6,850	86,229	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	6,930	89,193	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	7,012	92,209	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	7,095	95,232	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	7,179	98,320	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	7,263	101,499	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	7,348	104,767	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	7,432	108,171	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Paraguay, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.