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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date QatarCongo - KinshasaSouth Africa
62751,18146,257
65952,78246,958
69154,45347,820
72456,17048,480
75757,86048,951
85059,59949,478
1,00161,47450,054
1,15363,47950,667
1,30665,59051,339
1,46067,80052,077
1,61570,11452,862
1,77072,55053,682
1,90475,13854,518
2,01077,79255,356
2,10380,53456,215
2,18783,36857,075
2,26186,22957,947
2,32689,19358,830
2,38492,20959,715
2,43595,23260,595
2,48098,32061,469
2,519101,49962,355
2,553104,76762,900
2,559108,17163,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

  • 1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Qatar, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.