Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Romania	Italy	Qatar
Dec 31, 1999	22,414	56,940	627
Dec 31, 2000	22,262	56,966	659
Dec 31, 2001	22,106	57,004	691
Dec 31, 2002	21,931	57,114	724
Dec 31, 2003	21,828	57,423	757
Dec 31, 2004	21,704	57,852	850
Dec 31, 2005	21,571	58,191	1,001
Dec 31, 2006	21,443	58,424	1,153
Dec 31, 2007	21,129	58,781	1,306
Dec 31, 2008	20,779	59,236	1,460
Dec 31, 2009	20,607	59,580	1,615
Dec 31, 2010	20,485	59,844	1,770
Dec 31, 2011	20,385	60,052	1,904
Dec 31, 2012	20,296	60,216	2,010
Dec 31, 2013	20,224	60,337	2,103
Dec 31, 2014	20,151	60,346	2,187
Dec 31, 2015	20,055	60,255	2,261
Dec 31, 2016	19,938	60,140	2,326
Dec 31, 2017	19,823	60,027	2,384
Dec 31, 2018	19,713	59,902	2,435
Dec 31, 2019	19,622	59,754	2,480
Dec 31, 2020	19,496	59,464	2,519
Dec 31, 2021	19,351	59,158	2,553
Dec 31, 2022	19,266	58,966	2,559

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Qatar; the database as a whole is cited above.