Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Romania	Oman	Cuba
Dec 31, 1999	22,414	2,348	11,108
Dec 31, 2000	22,262	2,403	11,147
Dec 31, 2001	22,106	2,457	11,179
Dec 31, 2002	21,931	2,510	11,210
Dec 31, 2003	21,828	2,562	11,241
Dec 31, 2004	21,704	2,613	11,260
Dec 31, 2005	21,571	2,663	11,268
Dec 31, 2006	21,443	2,713	11,266
Dec 31, 2007	21,129	2,764	11,261
Dec 31, 2008	20,779	2,816	11,258
Dec 31, 2009	20,607	2,871	11,260
Dec 31, 2010	20,485	2,928	11,262
Dec 31, 2011	20,385	2,986	11,264
Dec 31, 2012	20,296	3,047	11,262
Dec 31, 2013	20,224	3,110	11,250
Dec 31, 2014	20,151	3,174	11,238
Dec 31, 2015	20,055	3,240	11,214
Dec 31, 2016	19,938	3,307	11,180
Dec 31, 2017	19,823	3,375	11,147
Dec 31, 2018	19,713	3,444	11,116
Dec 31, 2019	19,622	3,512	11,105
Dec 31, 2020	19,496	3,582	11,089
Dec 31, 2021	19,351	3,651	11,046
Dec 31, 2022	19,266	3,696	11,003

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Cuba

1690–1895: Santamaria Garcia, A. (2005). Las Cuentas nacionales de Cuba, 1960 - 2005', mimeo
1902–1958: Ward, M. and Devereux, J. (2012), “The Road Not Taken: Pre-Revolutionary Cuban Living Standards in Comparative Perspective” Journal of Economic History, 72(1): 104–132

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.