Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Russia	Romania	Saudi Arabia
Dec 31, 1999	147,218	22,414	19,964
Dec 31, 2000	146,600	22,262	20,426
Dec 31, 2001	145,980	22,106	20,956
Dec 31, 2002	145,310	21,931	21,549
Dec 31, 2003	144,652	21,828	22,189
Dec 31, 2004	144,071	21,704	22,850
Dec 31, 2005	143,522	21,571	23,516
Dec 31, 2006	143,053	21,443	24,178
Dec 31, 2007	142,809	21,129	24,841
Dec 31, 2008	142,746	20,779	25,518
Dec 31, 2009	142,789	20,607	26,227
Dec 31, 2010	142,853	20,485	27,068
Dec 31, 2011	142,964	20,385	27,810
Dec 31, 2012	143,205	20,296	28,516
Dec 31, 2013	143,510	20,224	29,220
Dec 31, 2014	146,094	20,151	29,936
Dec 31, 2015	146,410	20,055	30,646
Dec 31, 2016	146,678	19,938	31,360
Dec 31, 2017	146,846	19,823	32,184
Dec 31, 2018	146,834	19,713	32,869
Dec 31, 2019	146,768	19,622	33,661
Dec 31, 2020	146,463	19,496	34,542
Dec 31, 2021	145,849	19,351	33,651
Dec 31, 2022	146,693	19,266	34,081

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Russia

1860-1885: Kuboniwa, M. (2019). Estimating GDP and Foreign Rents of the Oil and Gas Sector in the Soviet Union and Present-Day Russia. In M. Kuboniwa, Y. Nakamura, K. Kumo, & Y. Shida (Eds.), Russian Economic Development over Three Centuries: New Data and Inferences (pp. 421–438). Springer.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828